Jeffrey L Gum Selected Research

Episode of Care

1/2022	Reaching the medicare allowable threshold in adult spinal deformity surgery: multicenter cost analysis comparing actual direct hospital costs versus what the government will pay.
3/2020	Utilization of Predictive Modeling to Determine Episode of Care Costs and to Accurately Identify Catastrophic Cost Nonwarranty Outlier Patients in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: A Step Toward Bundled Payments and Risk Sharing.
10/2018	Center variation in episode-of-care costs for adult spinal deformity surgery: results from a prospective, multicenter database.

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Jeffrey L Gum Research Topics

Disease

23	Congenital Abnormalities (Deformity) 03/2024 - 08/2015
9	Pain (Aches) 09/2022 - 06/2011
5	Scoliosis 05/2023 - 08/2010
4	Lordosis 03/2022 - 06/2012
2	Osteoporosis 02/2024 - 03/2022
2	Infections 11/2023 - 02/2022
2	Radiculopathy (Radiculopathy, Cervical) 05/2022 - 06/2011
2	Back Pain (Backache) 03/2022 - 01/2019
2	Opioid-Related Disorders (Opiate Addiction) 03/2021 - 12/2020
1	Frailty 12/2023
1	Arthritis (Polyarthritis) 11/2023
1	Kidney Diseases (Kidney Disease) 11/2023
1	Wounds and Injuries (Trauma) 11/2023
1	Persistent Infection 11/2023
1	Surgical Wound Infection 11/2023
1	Intraoperative Complications 09/2023
1	Diabetes Mellitus 05/2023
1	Heart Neoplasms 03/2023
1	Venous Thromboembolism 03/2023
1	Spinal Dysraphism (Spina Bifida) 09/2022
1	Hematoma 01/2022
1	Neoplasms (Cancer) 09/2021
1	Postoperative Pain 12/2020
1	Ileus 12/2020
1	Obesity 10/2020
1	Multiple Chronic Conditions 10/2020
1	Pseudarthrosis (Pseudoarthrosis) 07/2020
1	Obstructive Sleep Apnea 06/2020
1	Nervous System Diseases (Neurological Disorders) 09/2019
1	Kyphosis 01/2018
1	Spondylolysis 10/2015
1	Low Back Pain (Lumbago) 03/2013
1	Cicatrix (Scar) 06/2011
1	Edema (Dropsy) 06/2011

Drug/Important Bio-Agent (IBA)

4	Opioid Analgesics (Opioids)IBA 03/2022 - 12/2020
2	recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2IBA 07/2020 - 06/2011
1	Tranexamic Acid (AMCA)FDA Link 03/2024
1	4- ((1,4,8,11- tetraazacyclotetradec- 1- yl)methyl)benzoic acidIBA 11/2023
1	Anti-Bacterial Agents (Antibiotics)IBA 11/2023
1	Anesthetics (Anesthetic Agents)IBA 09/2023
1	Hormones (Hormone)IBA 03/2023
1	Inosine Triphosphate (ITP)IBA 02/2022
1	Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (Bone Morphogenetic Protein)IBA 09/2021
1	CannabinoidsIBA 01/2021
1	10- methoxy- 2- methyl- 7H- pyrido(4,3- c)carbazolium (MMPC)IBA 12/2020
1	SDMIBA 10/2020
1	Hemoglobins (Hemoglobin)IBA 10/2020
1	Narcotics (Narcotic Analgesics)IBA 06/2020
1	SteroidsIBA 06/2011

Therapy/Procedure

6	Operative Time 12/2023 - 12/2017
5	Osteotomy 03/2022 - 01/2016
5	Spinal Fusion (Spondylosyndesis) 01/2018 - 06/2011
3	Length of Stay 11/2023 - 12/2020
3	Reoperation 01/2023 - 07/2020
3	Operative Surgical Procedures 01/2023 - 03/2018
3	Episode of Care 01/2022 - 10/2018
3	Decompression 09/2019 - 06/2011
1	Contraindications 03/2024
1	Arthroplasty 02/2024
1	Debridement 11/2023
1	Glycemic Control 05/2023
1	Traction 05/2023
1	Therapeutics 03/2023
1	Chemoprevention 03/2023
1	Blood Transfusion (Blood Transfusions) 09/2022
1	Pedicle Screws 03/2022
1	Pain Management 02/2022
1	Laminectomy 01/2022
1	Orthopedic Procedures 01/2021
1	Precision Medicine 09/2019
1	Anesthesia 01/2019
1	Conservative Treatment 10/2015
1	Aftercare (After-Treatment) 03/2013
1	Diskectomy (Discectomy) 06/2012
1	Arthrodesis 08/2010